Pluto

Individual Health Insurance

Compare and Buy Individual Health Insurance on Pluto

A serious illness, accident or hospital stay can drain your years of savings or disrupt your budget in the blink of an eye. Individual health insurance is a smart step that can bring you added peace of mind and protect your finances. It covers eligible medical expenses, such as hospitalisation, surgeries and other treatment costs, as per policy norms. Like a family plan protects an entire family under an insured amount, an individual plan covers only one person under the sum insured. With Pluto Insurance, you can compare and choose suitable coverage from leading insurance companies in India. Before buying, read on to note everything you need to know to choose with confidence.
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Ayush

Written by Ayush

IRDAI-Certified Expert at Pluto

Harsh Saini

Written by Harsh Saini

Content Expert

What Is Individual Health Insurance?

Individual health insurance is a policy that covers the medical needs of one person under an insured sum. This fixed amount covers eligible healthcare expenses such as hospitalisation, surgeries, daycare treatments and other medical expenses as covered by the policy.

The policyholder pays the premium on a regular basis to keep the policy active and claim the coverage for eligible treatment when necessary.

However, the coverage amount, benefits, exclusions, waiting periods, etc., usually differ from one plan to another. Therefore, it is important to understand the policy details before choosing a plan that suits you best.

How Does an Individual Health Policy Work?

Understanding the individual health insurance meaning becomes easy once it is clear how it works.

You begin by choosing a plan and deciding the sum insured. Once the policy is active, you pay premiums to keep it active, so it covers eligible healthcare expenses. This, however, depends on policy terms and waiting periods. For example, suppose Rahul buys an individual health policy with a sum insured of ₹10 lakh. After the applicable waiting period, he is admitted to a hospital for surgery. The treatment costs ₹3 lakh and Rahul files a claim with his insurer.

On receiving approval, the insurer pays the eligible amount as per the policy terms. Rahul can use the remaining ₹7 lakh for other eligible medical expenses during the policy period.

Features and Benefits of Individual Health Insurance

The primary reason to get health insurance is so that you do not have to pay the entire hospital bill out-of-pocket in case of a sudden medical emergency. Individual health coverage offers cashless treatment, where the insurer directly settles the eligible amount when you choose a network hospital. Besides this, here is why individual insurance is essential:

Hospitalisation Coverage

When you require hospitalisation, an individual insurance plan helps pay for the incurred expenses. This can include room rent, doctor’s fees, medicines, tests, surgery and more depending on the policy terms.

Pre and Post-Hospitalisation Care

Medical expenses do not begin or end with a hospital stay. Some private health plans also cover eligible costs before admission and after discharge, such as prescribed diagnosis, medicines, follow-up care and more.

Daycare Treatment

Treatments such as lithotripsy, radiotherapy, cataract surgery, etc., do not require the patient to stay at a hospital overnight. The best individual health plans give coverage to certain eligible daycare procedures.

Critical Illness Protection

Some plans cover eligible critical illnesses. For example, cancer, kidney failure and heart attacks require prolonged and regular treatment. If you choose wisely, your plan can make it easier to manage treatment costs throughout.

No-Claim Bonus

When a policyholder does not make any claim throughout a policy year, insurers may offer a no-claim bonus. Depending on the plan and insurer, this bonus can vary. It can increase the available coverage or provide an added benefit

Add-On Benefits

Sometimes, just the basic plan may not be enough. In such cases, you can choose add-ons to get extra coverage and boost the plan. However, they come at an additional cost, so it is better to pick the ones that you absolutely require.

Lifelong Renewability

Healthcare needs can change as one grows older; thus, many plans offer lifelong renewal. This means you can continue your health cover for many years instead of having to stop it because you have reached a certain age.

Tax Benefits

Health insurance can also offer tax benefits under Section 126 (previously 80D) of the Income Tax Act. You can get a tax deduction on health insurance premiums. Note that the deduction depends on your age and applicable tax rules.

Inclusions and Exclusions of Individual Health Insurance

Individual health insurance covers multiple medical expenses, but it does not pay for everything. The exact coverage depends on the chosen policy. For instance, most plans pay pre and post-hospitalisation expenses, while cosmetic procedures are usually excluded. So, always read the policy details to know the inclusions and exclusions.

Inclusions of Individual Health Insurance

  • Ambulance Cost

    In case of an emergency, expenses incurred due to medical transportation are covered.
  • Domiciliary Treatment

    Coverage also extends to medical treatment taken at home when hospitalisation is not possible due to the patient's condition or the unavailability of suitable hospital facilities.
  • Donor Expense

    The policy covers certain medical costs related to organ donation for the insured person and the donor.
  • AYUSH Coverage

    Some individual plans extend coverage beyond conventional hospital care to Ayurveda, Yoga and Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and Homoeopathy (AYUSH) treatments.
  • Preventive Checkups

    Individual health insurance often covers annual health check-ups to help you find health problems early.

Exclusions of Individual Health Insurance

  • Experimental Treatments

    Procedures or medicines that lack sufficient evidence of established medical efficacy are excluded.
  • Pre-Existing Conditions

    Individual plans generally exclude the illnesses diagnosed before purchasing the policy.
  • Congenital Conditions

    Certain medical conditions present since birth may be excluded from the scope of coverage.
  • Adventure Sports Injuries

    Injuries resulting from specified high-risk activities fall outside the scope of the policy.
  • Alcohol or Drug-Related Treatment

    Expenses arising from substance abuse or involvement in unlawful activities are not eligible for a claim.

Who Should Consider Buying Individual Health Insurance

An individual health insurance plan works best for a single person who wants their own health cover so that they can manage it according to their needs. Thus, people who should choose this plan are as follows:
  • Working Professionals

    Individuals who frequently switch jobs and do not want to depend on group insurance.

  • Young Adults

    Those who are beginning their careers and manage their own finances.

  • Frequent Movers

    People who move to different cities and want a health plan they can continue independently.

How to Choose the Right Individual Health Insurance?

Choosing the right plan needs thorough understanding. Individual health insurance cost is not the only factor to consider when determining whether the plan is suitable. For example, residents of metro cities will need more coverage as healthcare is more expensive than in Tier 2 or 3 cities. Moreover, the choice must also be driven by the policyholder's age, specific needs and budget. For instance:
Policyholders must begin by choosing a plan that covers age-related requirements, health conditions and lifestyle. The coverage must support every possible healthcare expense.

What Add-Ons Can Boost an Individual Health Insurance?

Add-ons or riders give extra benefits and enhance a basic individual health plan. However, it is important to choose only the add-ons that match your healthcare needs since adding more riders also increases the premium amount. Some essential riders are:

Consumable Cover

Treatment in the hospital requires items like gloves, syringes, bandages, etc. This add-on covers the cost of such consumables, which most health insurance plans do not include

PED Reduction

People with pre-existing diseases usually have to wait before getting coverage for them. A PED reduction add-on can shorten that waiting period.

Room Rent Waiver

Choosing a hospital room within a fixed rent limit can sometimes be difficult. This add-on removes or reduces that limit and gives you more room choices during hospitalisation.

Hospital Daily Cash

During a hospital stay, your family might incur small expenses such as travel fare apart from the main medical bill. The benefit provides a fixed amount every day to help manage them.

Annual Health Check-Up

Regular health check-ups help you spot problems early. This add-on covers various health tests at regular intervals, which helps monitor well-being and take action when necessary.

How Is an Individual Health Plan Different from a Family Floater Plan?

The main difference between the two plans is who it covers under the insured amount. An individual plan covers one dedicated person under the sum insured, while a family floater plan covers multiple members of a family under the insured amount.
Feature Individual Health Insurance Family Floater Plan
Coverage A single individual Self, spouse, children and parents
Flexibility Customisation is easy as it depends on an individual’s specific needs Customisation options are limited as the same coverage applies for every member of the family
Suitability Best for individuals who are looking for dedicated coverage Families who want affordable coverage under one policy

Steps to Buy Individual Health Insurance Online

Buying an individual health insurance policy online from Pluto Insurance is very convenient. You can do so in a few steps. To avoid any delay, ensure you keep certain documents ready. You will need identity and address proof (Aadhaar Card, Voter Card, etc.) and age proof (Aadhaar Card, Voter Card, Birth Certificate, etc.). Other than these, you need to upload documents such as your medical history and income proof. However, these are general and may vary with the insurer. Here’s what you need to do next:

1

Get a Quote

Navigate to the 'Get a Quote' section on this page. You will be required to enter some basic details such as name, number and email ID.

2

Enter Your Details

Following this, provide your location, age, gender and details about any pre-existing health conditions accurately.

3

Compare Plans

Compare individual health insurance plans based on coverage, benefits, premium, waiting periods, exclusions and other important features.

4

Select the Plan

Choose a plan that gives you suitable coverage and benefits. Read the policy details carefully before making your final choice.

5

Pay the Premium

Complete your purchase by paying the premium online through your preferred payment option. Verify every detail before making the payment.

6

Receive Your Policy

After the insurer issues your policy, you will receive the policy document through email. Keep it safe for future claims and reference.

How to Claim Individual Health Insurance?

The process of filing an individual health insurance claim depends on where you receive treatment. You can choose a cashless claim at any network hospital. A reimbursement claim is suitable for non-network hospitals where you have to pay out of pocket.

Cashless Claim

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    Step 1

    Choose a hospital that is part of your insurer’s network for treatment or hospitalisation.
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    Step 2

    Share all necessary details along with your health card and policy number at the hospital.
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    Step 3

    The hospital awaits approval by sending your treatment details to the insurance company.
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    Step 4

    Once the insurer approves the request, treatment continues for the covered health issue.
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    Step 5

    During bill settlement, the insurer pays the approved amount, and you pay the rest (if any).

Reimbursement Claim

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    Step 1

    In case it is a non-network hospital, begin by settling the entire hospital bill yourself at the time of discharge.
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    Step 2

    Inform your provider about the hospitalisation within 24-48 hours as per the policy norms.
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    Step 3

    Fill out the claim form accurately and send it along with the required documents and registered bank details.
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    Step 4

    The insurer reviews the claim and verifies every document along with treatment details before approving.
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    Step 5

    Once the claim is approved, the insurance company transfers the eligible amount to your registered bank account.

Frequently Asked Questions for Individual Health Policy

Can I increase my health insurance coverage later?
You can usually increase your sum insured when renewing your policy. The insurer can charge a higher premium and apply waiting periods to the additional coverage.
Does group insurance cost less than individual insurance?
Group insurance costs less for employees because employers pay the premium. Individual insurance requires you to buy the policy yourself and pay its premium.
Can I have more than one health policy?
You can hold multiple health insurance policies. You can use another policy for eligible expenses not fully covered by your first policy, according to applicable rules
At what age should I buy individual health insurance?
Buying health insurance at a young age can help you secure coverage before health issues develop. It also gives you more time to complete any waiting periods under your policy.
What if I miss my premium payment deadline?
Most insurers provide a grace period after the due date. You can pay during this time to continue your policy, but coverage conditions depend on the policy terms.
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